Negeri
Sembilan (NS) lies in the central region of Peninsular Malaysia, just
south of the state of Selangor. Seremban, the state capital, is a mere
40km from Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA). Hence, it is well
connected to major towns and cities in the western coast of the Peninsula.
There is also an excellent network of roads linking it to the east coast.
Besides this, the Keretapi Tanah Melayu (KTM) commuter trains also services
this area making it highly accessible to Kuala Lumpur. While Seremban
is the state capital and administrative center, the royal capital is that
of Seri Menanti.
During the height of the Malacca Sultanate
in the 15th Century, the Minangkabau of West Sumatra migrated and settled
in the verdant valleys of Negeri Sembilan. These settlements gradually
developed into a group of 9 fiefdoms - Sungai Ujong, Rembau, Johol, Jelebu,
Naning, Segamat, Ulu Pahang, Jelai, and Kelang. Hence its name Negeri
Sembilan or 'Nine States'. Today, however, there are only 7 districts.
Measuring a mere 6,645 sq. km, NS comprises
of picturesque valleys and plains amidst undulating hills and mountains.
As the Titiwangsa range of the Peninsula tapers down towards the lowlands
of Johor, the mountainous and forested terrain of the eastern part of
the state gradually gives way to the gentler, undulating rubber and oil
palm plantations of the western region.
Mainly an agricultural state with an emphasis
on rubber and oil plantations, NS's manufacturing sector has, of late,
contributed greatly towards the state's economy. The main industrial areas
are Senawang, Tuanku Jaafar Industrial Park, Nilai, and Tanah Merah.
NS is the only state, which practices the
tradition of "Adat Perpatih". A Sumatran tradition, Adat Perpatih is a
unique custom that emphasizes on the matrilineal system where the woman
is regarded as the head of the home. This code of ethic still filters
through the social-culture of the people here, including the system of
government.
NS is rich in culture and traditions. Colorful
music, dance, and games like the Cak Limpong, Tumbuk Kalang, Dikir Rebana,
Tarian Randai, and Bongai have been passed down through generations. Today,
they form an integral part of NS's social lifestyle especially in the
rural areas.
One should experience the unique Minangkabau
style of cooking, which sees generous portions of 'chili padi' (small
& extremely hot chilies) being used. Try the "Masak Lemak Chili Padi -
fish, meat, or vegetables cooked in coconut milk blended with turmeric
and ground chili padi. Another NS specialty is "Lemang", glutinous rice
cooked in coconut milk in a bamboo stem over an open fire. This is normally
served with Rendang, a deliciously thick, dry meat curry.
NS is a scenic state, which maintains a
strong Minangkabau identity in its characteristic architecture that features
buffalo horn shaped roofs! Besides, NS houses are perhaps the only authentic
villages with wooden houses that feature double story construction. In
the past, unmarried girls were normally housed on the 2nd floor while
parents took up the 1st floor as a security measure. A perfect example
of such architecture is the Istana Lama Seri Menanti with its elaborate
hallways, multistoried structure, and spectacular carvings.
Elsewhere, the rustic villages and lush
forests coupled with splendid waterfalls, cool, crystal clear streams,
and rivers make NS ideal for agricultural and eco-tourism. To experience
true NS hospitality, home-stay vacations can be arranged at any of the
villages.

|