 The
Malay cuisine in Singapore is a blend of traditional dishes from Malaysia
with strong influences from the Indonesian islands of Sumatra and Java.
Like the Chinese cuisine, rice is also the staple food, which acts as
a "neutralizer" for the spicy cuisine. For religious reasons, pork is
never used in Malay and Indonesian cuisine.
Coconut
Coconut is an essential ingredient when
cooking the dishes of this region. The coconut flesh is grated and squeezed
to make coconut milk, which is used in countless gravies, as well as in
cakes, drinks, and desserts. Freshly grated coconut is also sprinkled
over many cakes.
Belacan
Belacan is another important ingredient
in the Malay and Indonesian cuisine. It is a pungent dried shrimp paste,
which is often combined with pounded fresh chilies to make the universally
popular Sambal Belacan. The Sambal Belacan acts more as a sauce to add
extra taste to any dish.
Spices & Herbs
Malay dishes does use a variety of spices
to give it its characteristically piquant, spicy flavor. These various
herbs are skillfully blended into dishes, gravies, soups, and sauces.
Fragrant herbs, such as the kaffir lime leaf and lemon grass, shallots
and garlic, ginger and galangal, are used. Dried spices include coriander,
tamarind, turmeric, saffron, and cumin.
Satay
One of the most well-known and popular
Malay dish is Satay. Pieces of mutton, beef, or chicken are skewered over
charcoal and eaten with a rich peanut sauce, sliced cucumber, onions,
and chunks of compressed rice.
Beef Rendang
Large chunks of beef are cooked with lashings,
spices and herbs to come up with Beef Rendang. It is another hearty, and
very spicy, favorite among Singaporeans.
Indonesian Favorites
A long-time Indonesian favorite is Nasi
Padang. It is a name that describes a wide range of spicy meat, fish,
poultry, and vegetable dishes, which had originated in the Padang district
of West Sumatra. Another favorite is Soto Ayam, which is a spiced chicken
stock served with chicken, beansprouts, and either potato croquette or
compressed rice.
Desserts
Generally, Malay desserts and cakes are
very rich in coconut milk and are great for those with a sweet tooth.

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